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- NON-SPECIFIC TESTS
-
- Alkaline phosphatase elevated in bone and liver disease
- SGOT and SGPT elevated if there is liver damage
- Bilirubin elevated in liver disease, especially with bile obstruction
- LDH elevated in many diseases, including cancer
- Uric acid elevated in gout, cancers of the blood and lymph nodes,
- and after cancer treatment
- Creatinine and BUN elevated in kidney disease
- Calcium elevated in cancer that has spread to the bone, with tumors
- that produce parathyroid hormone-like protein and in
- multiple myeloma, as well as in some non-malignant diseases
- Electrolytes these levels are useful in metabolic and endocrine disease, and
- (sodium, potassium for monitoring both nutritional status and the effects of
- carbon dioxide, treatment
- chloride)
- Amylase used to assess pancreatic disease